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The Ultimate Guide to CBD Oil Types: Full & Broad & Isolate

By McKayla D  •  0 comments  •   7 minute read

CBD Oil Types and Their differences

After shopping around, you may have noticed that there are different types of CBD oils available online. Choosing the right CBD oil is essential for maximizing its potential benefits. To simplify your decision, we're breaking down the three main types: Full Spectrum CBD, Broad Spectrum CBD, and CBD Isolate.

Understanding the composition and differences between these options is the key to finding the perfect product for your unique needs. We will dive into what makes each type unique, when to use them, and which is the best CBD oil without THC.

Before we explain these different types of CBD, it's important that you understand how CBD works with your body's natural systems.

 

How Does CBD Work?

Cannabidiol (CBD) is a chemical compound in the cannabis plant. This compound is referred to as a cannabinoid. CBD isn't the only cannabinoid found in the cannabis plant either.

Over 100 different cannabinoids are in the cannabis plant. The most popular and well-known cannabinoids are CBD, THC, CBC, CBG, and CBN.

 

What Is The Endocannabinoid System?

When consuming CBD, CBD, and other cannabinoids work in sync with our endocannabinoid system (ECS). The ECS was discovered in 1990. Scientists have conducted many experiments on cannabinoids and their correlation with our endocannabinoid system.

Research has found that our ECS is designed to work with the other systems in our bodies to aid in maintaining homeostasis. Within this system are receptors called the CB1 receptor and the CB2 receptor. These receptors are the messengers to the rest of the body.

Endocannabinoid system and CB1 and CB2 receptors

They tell the body when more cannabinoids are needed to help balance the body. They are found in vital organs, our immune and nervous systems.

 

How Does Our Body Use CBD?

When cannabinoids are taken internally, our ECS transfers these cannabinoids through our blood vessels to areas of the body where the signals of distress are located. Once they arrive, cannabinoids like CBD bind and block these distress signals.

For example, say you experience lower back pain. If you were to take a product containing CBD, your ECS would deliver to the nerves and muscles in your lower back. There, they would block the signals of discomfort and reduce any lingering inflammation.

CBD can also block or balance irregular signals in the brain to assist with unhealthy mood-related issues. It could also be used to provide relaxation but blocking signals of discomfort in the body and distress signals found in the brain.

Now that we understand how CBD works, let's discuss why there are CBD oil types and the differences between them.

 

CBD Oil Types

As mentioned above, pure CBD oil isn't just CBD oil. Different types of CBD oil exist, and you shouldn't purchase the first one you come across. These three types of CBD oil offer varying amounts of cannabinoids.

When CBD oil is produced, the oil gathered will have varying levels of cannabinoids. Some may have high levels of CBD, CBN, CBC, CBG, and THC, whereas others may only have CBD and THC. Some CBD oil production companies will isolate cannabinoids and separate them to be sold separately.

Let's jump into the three main types of CBD oil.

 

Full Spectrum CBD

Full Spectrum CBD Cannabinoids

Full Spectrum CBD contains every cannabinoid, or a "full profile," from the cannabis hemp plant. It contains all the cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids. This type of oil is the most common option because it requires less extraction than the other types, and most customers seek out the full profile.

The reason it's sought after is because of the small amounts of THC. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is known as the psychoactive effect compound in the cannabis plant that gives users the side effect of feeling "high."

However, when included with CBD, it has many benefits. Most Full Spectrum CBD oils and tinctures contain less than 0.3% THC, which is the amount allowed by the federal government. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) also monitors CBD because of the Controlled Substance Act.

Even though Full Spectrum CBD products contain THC, the product generally only has a small amount, which is not enough to cause any type of "high." Many believe that Full Spectrum CBD is the best type of CBD oil because of the effect called the "Entourage effect" that takes place with all the cannabinoids present.

The benefits from the entourage effect are theorized to be that cannabinoids are more effective when other cannabinoids are present. So, more cannabinoids mean a strong entourage effect, which makes the oil more effective.

The effects of CBD products are centered in assisting three main health concerns. Full-spectrum is taken to assist with discomfort, mood, and sleep. Your body's ECS will determine where the CBD you take is needed and distributed accordingly.

However, Full Spectrum products are more likely to work because of the number of cannabinoids present and the entourage effect. You can find Full Spectrum CBD gummies, CBD edibles, CBD extract, and topical CBD.

 

Broad Spectrum CBD

Broad Spectrum CBD Cannabinoids

Broad Spectrum CBD contains most of the compounds of the cannabis plant but has had one main cannabinoid, THC. This means it still contains most other cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids, just not THC. Broad Spectrum CBD is the option you choose when you want to avoid THC for either legal, work, or personal obligations.

Broad Spectrum CBD may be less effective since it lacks THC. However, many have found it works just as well as Full Spectrum CBD. This CBD oil type may help improve the same symptoms as Full Spectrum, but may have a slightly weaker entourage effect.

Broad Spectrum CBD is a great option for those who want the benefits of cannabinoids but also want to avoid THC. We feel that it's important to note that this product is legal in all 50 states because it lacks THC.

 

CBD Isolate

Isolate CBD Cannabinoids

CBD Isolate is the purest form of CBD, containing only isolated CBD and no other cannabis plant compounds. While it offers similar benefits to other CBD oils, it may lack the entourage effect and require higher doses for effectiveness.

Like broad-spectrum CBD, it interacts with the endocannabinoid system, making it suitable for those wanting to experience CBD's benefits without other cannabinoids. Other isolates like CBC, CBG, CBN, and THC also exist, often added to full- and broad-spectrum products.

While CBD is the most popular cannabinoid because of its wide range of benefits, other cannabinoids generally offer more specific effects. 

Other Cannabinoid Compounds include:

  • Cannabichromene (CBC): is excellent for assisting with discomfort and inflammation.
  • Cannabigerol (CBG): has been known to assist with unhealthy mood levels.
  • Cannabinol (CBN): is known as the sleepy cannabinoid. This cannabinoid is most often used to assist with sleep and relaxation at night.

 

Sum It Up!

Different CBD oil types provide those who use any amount of CBD with more options. Those who can't have THC will need to purchase Broad or Isolate CBD products, and those who can have THC with their CBD oil can utilize Full Spectrum CBD products.

If you have questions on whether or not you can have THC based on your state's cannabis use laws, I suggest reading our blog, "Is CBD Oil Legal in the USA?" You will find an updated chart that shares your state's stance on CBD and THC use.

Hopefully, we were able to give you some more information to help you pick which product would work best for you. Make sure to consult your doctor before use and look at your local and state laws regarding THC and CBD before purchasing.

 

Why Buy CBD From GreenIVe?

GreenIVe CBD products use organically grown US hemp, are produced in GMP-compliant facilities, and are third-party tested with a 30-day satisfaction guarantee. Each product comes with a certificate of analysis (COA) to showcase the amount of cannabinoids, if heavy metals are removed, and more.

We offer isolate, full-spectrum, and broad-spectrum options with specialized formulas containing increased levels of CBD, CBC, CBG, CBN, and THC, categorized into Relief, Calm, and Rest product lines.

Start a chat to talk to knowledgeable customer service agents who are ready to help you along your CBD journey, or visit our blog "How much CBD should I take?" for more details. 

Zatural CBD Products

Zatural CBD Oil Types and benefit collection

The statements made regarding these products and the potential benefits of CBD have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The efficacy of these products has not been confirmed by FDA-approved research. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

All information presented here is not meant as a substitute for or alternative to information from healthcare practitioners. Please consult your healthcare professional about potential interactions or other possible complications before using any product. The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act requires this notice.

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